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VISION 2030                                                                                                           VISION 2030




         The second Medium Term Plan (MTP II)
         was from 2013 to 2017 and achieved
         the following key milestones:
         Implementation of the Constitution
         through key offices like the
         Commission; Implementation of the                                                                                                                                                            An alignment of the Vision
         Constitution (CIC) and Transition                                                                                                                                                           2030 delivery structures and
         Authority; Operationalization of the                                                                                                                                                        mechanisms with the
         devolved governance structure                                                                                                                                                      constitutional realities has not been
         between national and county                                                                                                                                                        done. This has limited the ability of
         governments and the transfer of key                                                                                                                                                the secretariat to effectively
         devolved functions and Laying firm                                                                                                                                                  discharge its mandate in a devolved
         foundation for the construction of key
         infrastructure namely: roads,  railway,                                                                                                                                            system of government - Mr. Mwige
         including the Standard Gauge Railway
         (SGR), airports, including the
                                                                                                                                                                                                , ,
         modernization of JKIA and
         construction of airstrips, ICT, and
         innovations for sustained achievement
         of the Kenya Vision 2030 and the last
         mile connectivity to power.                                                                                            ASR: Can you name one biggest      allocations. For example, the allocation   the term of service for the previous
         The third Medium Term Plan (MTP III),                                                                                  achievement courtesy of Vision     for the FY 2022/2023 was Kshs.219,   representatives expired.
         running from 2018 – 2022 built on the                                                                                  2030?                              210 million which is a recurrent budget
         gains of MTP II; was guided by the                                                                                     Mr. Mwige:  Some of the key        vote and primarily supports personal   ASR:  How do you plan to
         theme of “transforming lives: advancing                                                                                achievements under the Enablers    emoluments and fixed costs. With the   overcome these challenges going
         Socio-economic development through   The Kenya Vision 2030 Delivery Board is looking to engage more with               include the expansion of roads around   recent budgetary cuts, the Secretariat's   forward?
         the “Big Four” agenda of promoting   traditional media to document, boost visibility of Flagship Programmes            the country; the Lamu Port South   budget has been reduced to         Mr. Mwige: On the challenge of the
         affordable housing; healthcare;    and Projects, and sustain a long-term discourse on the national                     Sudan Ethiopia Transport (LAPSSET)   Kshs.209,272,251 million. This amount   weak VDS Legislative framework, the
         manufacturing and food security;   development agenda.                                                                 Corridor and the Construction of   is only sufficient to pay salaries and   Secretariat is working with the
         introduction of the Social Security                                                                                    Standard Gauge Railway (SGR)       fixed operational costs, with less than   stakeholders to develop a robust
         support program for the elderly and                                                                                    components and Meter Gauge Railway   Ksh. 15 million (7 percent) for Board   legislative framework for the Vision
         vulnerable groups Universal Health                                                                                     (MGR) links to various urban centers   programmes and Secretariat     Board -Vision bill that caters to the
         Care Program, which was piloted in   and Digital Superhighway and Creative   rising public debts leading to            and improvement of the commuter    operations.                        current and future national vision
         four Counties as well as free maternity   Economy; Identified Sector Flagship   inadequate funds for project            railway stations.                  The constrained resources have     process.
         services.                          Programmes and Projects under the   development, among others.                                                         affected the acquisition of tools and   The inadequate Budgetary Allocation
         Under the Education sector, there was   Kenya Vision 2030 and Building the                                             ASR: How about one biggest         equipment for the organization; in   issue is being addressed through
         a successful review of the curriculum   gains achieved under the previous MTP   ASR: Which lessons have been           drawbacks of Vision 2030?          addition to failure to develop, publish,   enhanced engagement with the
         and the introduction of the        to accelerate the interventions geared   learnt in the implementation of            Mr. Mwige: The Vision 2030 Delivery   and disseminate flagship progress   stakeholders and development
         Competence Based Curriculum which   towards stabilizing the economy and   the previous MTPs?                           Secretariat (VDS) Legislative      reports as well as the Strategic Plan   partners including the Medium-Term
         has been rolled out. It also focused on   transforming lives.         Mr. Mwige: There is a need for                   framework.                         2023/2027, review of the organizational   Expenditure Framework (MTEF)
         the construction of sports Stadia in                                  continuous monitoring and evaluation             The VDS was established in February   structure, and implement the    process to ensure enhanced budgetary
         every county to promote the sports   ASR: The Vision is supposed to be   of the flagship projects and also a need       2009. This period predates the     recommendations of the Job Evaluation   allocations for VDS.
         talent in Kenya; the establishment of   actualized through five-year   for implementation of the one-                   enactment of the new constitution of   Report 2017, among others.     The low staffing levels issue is being
         the Kenya Mortgage Refinancing      Medium-Term Plans. Has the         government approach.                             Kenya, in 2010, which brought a big   For instance, the Secretariat is using   addressed in consultation with the
         Company (KMRC) to provide a        previous plan been fully achieved?                                                  paradigm shift in the structure of   vehicles that were bought 13 years ago   parent State Department to ensure
         secondary mortgage market and hence   If not what's outstanding?      ASR: Politics and sustainability are             governance in                      and whose repair and maintenance   optimum staffing and handling of staff
         facilitate the uptake of affordable   Mr. Mwige: Efforts are taken to   often key factors in such projects -           the country, and key organs for    costs are a big burden. An envisaged   welfare for optimum delivery.
         housing and enactment of the Climate   ensure that Flagship Programmes and   how has been the case in Vision           governance like the critical role of the   office partitioning, branding, acquisition   The status of the Board Membership
         Action and the launch of construction   Projects that are lined up in one   2030 - do you get enough                   devolved governance system and its   of basic ICT equipment, and furnishing   issue is being handled through the
         of major dams, robust reforestation   Medium Term Plan are finalized or   resources and the required                    contribution to the country's vision   of VDS Idea Centre has also stalled.  appointing authority and stakeholders
         and tree planting campaigns that have   rolled over to the next MTP.  political goodwill?                              was not catered for. In addition, the   Low staffing levels are another setback.  involved in the process.
         raised the national tree cover to 12                                  Mr. Mwige: Budgetary allocation has              role of Parliament was not provided   The mandate of VDS cuts across the 25
         percent and the national forest cover   ASR: What has been the main   been a huge challenge in the                     for. An alignment of the Vision 2030   sectors of the economy, county   ASR: What appeal would you like
         to 8.8 percent among others.       Challenge in actualizing the term   implementation, monitoring, and                 delivery structures and mechanisms   governments, the private sector, and   to make to your benefactors and
         The fourth Medium Term Plan (MTP   plans?                             evaluation of Kenya Vision 2030                  with the constitutional realities has not   development partners. With an   Kenyans in general?
         IV), which is the current one runs from   Mr. Mwige: The size and complexity of   Flagship Programmes and Projects. The   been done. This has limited the ability   establishment of 35 staff and only 24 in   Mr. Mwige: Kenya Vision 2030 is on
         2023-2027 and focuses on the       the flagship projects have delayed the   Kenya Vision 2030 Delivery Secretariat      of the secretariat to effectively   post, the Secretariat is constrained in   course and in the next seven years,
         implementation of the Bottom-up    implementation of some of them. The   (VDS) and Kenya Vision 2030 Delivery          discharge its mandate in a devolved   its ability to fully implement its   many changes and progress will have
         Economic Transformation Agenda     gestation period of flagship projects,   Board (VDB) were established in 2009,       system of government.              mandate.                           been made. Visions are milestones that
         (2022-2027), with the key focus being   which means some of them may take   giving them the necessary legal            Another drawback is Inadequate     The status of Board Membership is   are achieved through small and
         on Agricultural Transformation and   some time before the actual      mandate and political goodwill.                  Budgetary Allocation.              another one.                       incremental steps that ultimately lead
         Inclusive growth; Micro, Small and   implementation and inadequate funding   However, it is important to enact the     The Secretariat is facing capacity   VDB board currently has no       to enhanced delivery and development
         Medium Enterprise (MSME) economy;   as the majority of the projects rely on   Vision Bill and reconstitute the VDB to   constraints in terms of budgetary   representatives from the private sector,   of a nation.
         Housing and Settlement; Healthcare;   the exchequer, low tax revenues, and   enhance sustainability.


         6   AFRICAN SHIPPING REVIEW     April-June 2024                                                                                                                                             AFRICAN SHIPPING REVIEW    April-June 2024  7
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